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May 29, 2024
2 min read

Javascript Rutimes

Lets compare some popular Javascript runtimes

JS/TS Runtimes

We all know NodeJS, but there are alternatives. Listed below are some of the the most common alternatives to npm and NodeJS, as well NodeJS package managers.

NodeJS

  • Best supported Javascript Runtime
  • has support from almost every single framework
  • Does not have good security built in, user will need to check

1. Npm

  • Most Common package manager for NodeJS
  • Average speeds
  • Highest compatibility

2. Pnpm

  • An NPM derivative that speeds everything up
  • Fast speeds
  • Storage efficient
  • Not as well supported

3. Yarn

  • Node package manager similar to NPM
  • Fast speeds
  • ideal for very large projects
  • Has some additional safety features with packages

Some Npm security checks

  • npx lockfile-lint --path package-lock.json --allowed-hosts npm yarn --validate-https
  • npm audit

Bun

  • A Runtime that is built on rust and is super fast
  • Is also a NodeJS package manager that can use the NodeJS runtime
  • Integrates fine with most frameworks and if not can be used on Node
  • Has security features as it checks the packages for malicious data beforehand

Deno

  • A run time built around security and Typescript compatibility
  • Very good security
  • Very easy to use with typescript
  • has a very nice Deno Deploy feature to deploy webapps freely
  • Compatible with NPM and NodeJS packages (compatibility is not verified)
  • Not supported by major frameworks (React)
  • Only supports 5 Frameworks (Fresh, Aleph, Ultra, Oak and Lume)